Abstract Expressionism

German and American

Werner Drewes (German and American, 1899–1985) was a painter, printmaker and educator and is considered to be one of the founding fathers of American Abstraction.

Works by Werner Drewes

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New York by Werner Drewes

New York by Werner Drewes (American, 1899 - 1985). An abstract view of the City of New York (Manhattan) executed by the renowned Bauhaus master and one of the founders of the American Abstract school, Werner Drewes. A fantastic geometic interpretation of one of the worlds greatest cities. Signed and dated in pencil by the artist. Dated 1983.

Size: 9 3/4" h × 7 1/2" w (image); 
Condition: Very good color and impression.

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Forest by Werner Drewes

Forest by Werner Drewes (American, 1899 - 1985). A beautiful abstract depiction of a forest be renowned Bauhaus artist Werner Drewes. Woodcut in five colors. Printed in 1959. Signed by the artist. Limited edition. Drewes was one of the founders of the American Abstract school.

Size: 11 1/4" h x 24 1/2" w
Condition: Very good color and impression.

Biography

print biography

Werner Drewes was born in Canig, Germany on July 27, 1899. While studying architecture and design at a school in Berlin-Charlottenburg in 1919, he visited Herwath Walden’s Gallery in Berlin and it was there that he had a pivotal exposure to paintings by Franz Marc, Wassily Kandinsky, and Paul Klee. He enrolled at the Stuttgart School of Architecture in 1920 and at the School of Arts and Crafts in 1921, where he took courses in architecture, figure drawing, and stained glass. In 1921 Drewes enrolled at the Staatliches Bauhaus in Weimar, where he studied with Johannes Itten, Paul Klee, and Oskar Schlemmer.

From 1923 to 1924 Drewes travelled in Italy and Spain to study the masters—Veronese, Tintoretto, Velazquez, and El Greco—and from there he went to Latin America. He earned a living by selling etchings, with many of them being inspired by depictions of the sights during his travels. Drewes returned to Germany in 1927 and enrolled at the Staatliche Bauhaus in Dessau for two years. He continued his studies with Klee and Schlemmer, and attended painting classes with Wassily Kandinsky. He worked as an independent artist and exhibited at galleries in Frankfurt.

In 1930, Drewes emigrated from Germany to New York City, at the time an increasingly important center of Modern art and meeting point for rising and established artists. Drewes was one of the founding members of the American Abstract Artists Group, formed in 1936. His series of wholly abstract woodcut prints titled It Can’t Happen Here (1934) “are among the earliest, if not the first purely abstract prints” created in the United States, according to art historian and curator Una Johnson. Drewes exhibited with The Societé Anonyme (founded by Katherine Dreier, Man Ray and Marcel Duchamp) and produced woodcuts, blockprints, intaglio prints, and paintings. He also taught at the Brooklyn Museum and at Columbia University.

​In 1946, Drewes joined the faculty of the School of Fine Arts at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri. In addition to being an instructor of design, he continued to exhibit art regionally and internationally and he travelled frequently to Europe. After almost two decades of teaching, Drewes retired from his position at the university in 1965 and he moved to Point Pleasant, Pennsylvania and continued to exhibit work. In 1972, Drewes settled in Reston, Virginia, where he would live for the remainder of his life. On the occasion of the artist’s 85th birthday, the Smithsonian American Art Museum organized a major retrospective in 1984 titled Werner Drewes, Sixty-Five Years of Printmaking. The exhibition recognized Drewe’s contributions to the foundation of an American abstract art movements and connected more than six decades of his varied but continuous printmaking practice.

Exhibitions

PRINT EXHIBITIONS

  • 1923 Solo exhibition, etchings, Madrid, Spain
  • 1924 Solo exhibition, etchings, Salon Maverof, Montevideo, Uruguay
  • 1925 Solo exhibition, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • 1925 Solo exhibition, Central Public Library, St. Louis, Missouri
  • 1926 Solo exhibition, etchings, Gump’s, San Francisco, California
  • 1928 Solo exhibition, Galerie Flechtheim & Kahnweiler, Frankfurt, Germany
  • 1929 Solo exhibition, oils, Galerie del Vecchio, Leipzig, Germany
  • 1930 Two-person exhibition (with Carl Sprinchorn), S.P.R. Penthouse
  • 1930 Solo exhibition, 135th Street branch of the Public Library
  • 1931 Group exhibition, Société Anonyme, Albright Art Center, Buffalo, New York
  • 1931 Two-person exhibition (with Herbert Reynolds Kniffin), Morton Gallery
  • 1931 Group exhibition, "Fifty Prints of the Year," American Institute of Graphic Arts, Art Center
  • 1931 Group exhibition, Brownell-Lamberton Galleries
  • 1931 Group exhibition, prints, Pynson Printers Gallery
  • 1931 Group exhibition, Société Anonyme, Rand School
  • 1931 Solo exhibition, oil paintings, Morton Gallery
  • 1931 Solo exhibition, Pent-House Gallery
  • 1932 Group exhibition, exhibition and auction, Indoor Art Market
  • 1932 Group exhibition, German-American Conference, Hotel Astor
  • 1932 Group exhibition, Milch Galleries
  • 1932 Group exhibition, Times Gallery
  • 1932 Group exhibition, Watercolors, Morton Gallery
  • 1932 Solo exhibition, New School for Social Research
  • 1933 Group exhibition, Macy Galleries
  • 1933 Group exhibition, annual watercolor show, Morton Gallery
  • 1933 Solo exhibition, Morton Gallery
  • 1934 Solo exhibition, Wells College, Aurora, New York
  • 1935 Group exhibition, Brooklyn Museum Gallery for Living Artists
  • 1935 Group exhibition, Ten-Dollar Gallery
  • 1935 Group exhibition, Uptown Gallery
  • 1935 Group exhibition, prints, New School for Social Research
  • 1936 Group exhibition, Société Anonyme, Black Mountain College, North Carolina
  • 1936 Group exhibition, Temporary Galleries of the Municipal Art Committee
  • 1936 Solo exhibition, Ten-Year Retrospective, Uptown Gallery
  • 1936 Solo exhibition, Bennington College, Bennington, Vermont
  • 1936 Solo exhibition, Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut
  • 1937 Group exhibition, first annual membership exhibition, American Artists Congress, International Building, Rockefeller Center
  • 1937 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists, Squibb Building
  • 1937 group exhibition, East River Gallery
  • 1937 Group exhibition, Temporary Galleries of the Municipal Art Committee
  • 1937 Solo exhibition, University Hall, Columbia University
  • 1938 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists, National Academy of Design
  • 1938 Group exhibition, Municipal Art Galleries
  • 1938 Group exhibition, Second Annual Exhibition, American Artists Congress, Wanamaker's Store
  • 1939 Group exhibition, Pedac Galleries
  • 1939 Solo exhibition, oils, Artists Gallery
  • 1940 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists American Fine Arts Buildings (June 5–16)
  • 1940 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists St. Etienne Gallery (May 22-June 12
  • 1940 Group exhibition, An American Group Inc., 1939-40 New York World's Fair, American Art Today Pavilion
  • 1941 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists Riverside Museum
  • 1941 Group exhibition, Brooklyn Museum
  • 1941 Group exhibition, Karl Lilienfeld Gallery
  • 1941 Group exhibition, Masters and Vanguard of Modern Art, Nierendorf Gallery
  • 1941 Group exhibition, Morton Gallery
  • 1941 Group exhibition, Museum of Non-objective Painting
  • 1941 Solo exhibition, oils, Artists Gallery
  • 1942 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists Fine Arts Building
  • 1942 Group exhibition, Lilienfeld Galleries
  • 1943 Group exhibition, Macy & Co. Galleries
  • 1943 Group exhibition, Water-color Exhibition, Brooklyn Museum
  • 1943 Solo exhibition, Community Arts Building, Utica, New York
  • 1944 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists Mortimer Brandt Gallery
  • 1944 Group exhibition, Color Prints, Arts Club, Washington, D.C.
  • 1944 Group exhibition, Lilienfeld Galleries
  • 1944 Group exhibition, Morton Gallery
  • 1944 Group exhibition, Museum of Non-Objective Art
  • 1945 Two-person exhibition (with Franz Lerch), Lilienfeld Gallery
  • 1945 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists Riverside Museum
  • 1945 Solo exhibition, Kleemann Gallery
  • 1945 Solo exhibition, prints, Indiana University, Bloomington
  • 1946 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists American-British Art Center
  • 1946 Group exhibition, Advancing American Art exhibition, sponsored by the U.S. Department of State, Metropolitan Museum
  • 1946 Group exhibition, Exhibition and Auction; Food Parcels for Europe, Nierendorf Gallery
  • 1946 Group exhibition, Pan American Union, Washington, D.C.
  • 1946 Group exhibition, Pinacotheca
  • 1946 Group exhibition, Troeger-Phillips, Inc.
  • 1946 Solo exhibition, Kleemann Gallery
  • 1947 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists Riverside Museum
  • 1947 Group exhibition, Contemporary American Painting Annual, Whitney Museum
  • 1947 Group exhibition, Grand Central Galleries
  • 1947 Group exhibition, Graphic Circle group, American University, Washington, D.C.
  • 1947 Group exhibition, Graphic Circle group, Seligmann Gallery
  • 1947 Group exhibition, Landscapes of Four Centuries, Koetser Gallery
  • 1947 Group exhibition, Painting in the United States, 1947, Carnegie Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
  • 1947 Group exhibition, Thirty-second Annual Exhibition of American Etchers, Gravers, Lithographers and Woodcutters, Inc., National Academy
  • 1947 Solo exhibition, watercolors, Kleemann Gallery
  • 1948 Solo exhibition, Graphic Arts Section, Smithsonian Institution
  • 1949 Group exhibition, Kleemann Gallery
  • 1949 Solo exhibition, Pen and Palette Gallery, St. Louis, Missouri
  • 1951 Group exhibition, American Abstract Artists Whitney Museum
  • 1951 Group exhibition, Artists Gallery
  • 1951 Group exhibition, oils, Argent Gallery
  • 1951 Solo exhibition, Gallery Lutz and Meyer, Stuttgart, Germany
  • 1953 Group exhibition, Woodstock Artists' Association, Woodstock, New York
  • 1953 Solo exhibition, Artists Guild, St. Louis, Missouri
  • 1954 Solo exhibition, prints, Beloit College, Beloit, Wisconsin
  • 1956 Group exhibition, prints, Commeter Galerie, Hamburg, Germany
  • 1956 Group exhibition, Martin Schweig Gallery, St. Louis, Missouri
  • 1956 Group exhibition, prints, Locke Gallery, San Francisco, California
  • 1956 Solo exhibition, Commeter Gallery, Hamburg, Germany
  • 1957 Solo exhibition, woodcuts, Cassell and Paul Gallery, St. Louis, Missouri
  • 1957 Solo exhibition, prints, Brooks Memorial Art Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee
  • 1958 Solo exhibition, woodcuts, IFA Galleries, Washington, D.C.
  • 1958 Solo exhibition, woodcuts, Stephens College, Columbia, Missouri
  • 1958 Solo exhibition, Art Mart Gallery, Clayton, Missouri
  • 1958 Solo exhibition, woodcuts, Springfield Art Museum, Springfield, Missouri
  • 1958 Group exhibition, Commonwealth School, Boston, Massachusetts
  • 1959 Group exhibition, Kleemann Gallery
  • 1959 Solo exhibition, Gaga Galerie, Boston, Massachusetts
  • 1960 Solo exhibition, Art Mart Gallery, Clayton, Missouri
  • 1961 Solo exhibition, watercolors, Art Alliance, Carnegie Library, Paducah, Kentucky
  • 1961 Solo exhibition, Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio
  • 1962 Solo exhibition, Achenbach Foundation for the Graphic Arts, Museum of the Legion of Honor, San Francisco, California
  • 1963 Solo exhibition, Webster College, Webster Groves, Missouri
  • 1964 Solo exhibition, Martin Schweig Gallery, St. Louis, Missouri
  • 1965 Group exhibition, Esther Stuttman Gallery, Washington, D.C.
  • 1966 Solo exhibition, Everhart Museum, Scranton, Pennsylvania
  • 1968 Solo exhibition, Trenton State College, Trenton, New Jersey
  • 1969 Solo exhibition, Four Decades of Woodcuts, National Collection of Fine Arts, Washington, D.C.
  • 1971 Solo exhibition, Hom Gallery, Bethesda, Maryland
  • 1972 Group exhibition, Squibb Galleries, Lawrence, New Jersey
  • 1976 Solo exhibition, Princeton Gallery, Princeton, New Jersey
  • 1978 Two-person exhibition, Sid Deutsch Gallery
  • 1979 Group exhibition, Sid Deutsch Gallery
  • 1979 Solo exhibition, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri
  • 1984 Group exhibition, American Abstract Paintings From the 1930s and 1940s, Washburn Gallery
  • 1985 Group exhibition, Associated American Artists
  • 1985 Solo exhibition, National Museum of American Art
  • 1986 Solo exhibition, Princeton Gallery, Princeton, New Jersey
  • 1986 Solo exhibition, Selective Retrospective, Tobey C. Moss Gallery, Los Angeles, California
  • 1988 Group exhibition, Foundations of American Avant-Garde, Struve Gallery, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1989 Group exhibition, American Abstraction 1930-1945, National Museum of American Art, Washington, D.C.
  • 1990 Solo exhibition, Tobey C. Moss Gallery, Los Angeles, California